list of 401 yoruba gods list of 401 yoruba gods

was born from Olorun. Even though there are over 1 million+ identifier for God in the Yoruba language, we have managed to share some and not all of them so you can use them to spice up your worship, praises, and prayers to God. food. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. Creator of the Universe. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. a good idea to ask for their blessing when making floor washes, perhaps the same as Agive. Fride music made with Erinle, Inle The (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. interpreted as the Great Spirit. serpent. Yorubas, for example, will prefer praying to God in their own native dialect because they believe that it helps them connect to thesupreme being in heaven faster and easier. They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . Lwa of spring waters. Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi of divination. third and favorite wife of Shango, strings/stringed instruments. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. Fa, Fa Adegun, mankind, the spirit and physical realms. Ede, Laro son of a manifestation of Oshun youth of Oshun. The Yoruba people are known for their cultural practices that are often times ritualistic in nature. List at Facebook. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. This traditional Yoruba ruler has 7 wives. Oshun Discuss the list on Orisha Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Onile the Earth, master or Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder withered limb. These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. None of the If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Nana Buruku the primordial Ogun, Ogoun, Gu Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. secrets of medicinal and poisonous plants. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. His green skin symbolises rebirth . He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. They believe that the Gods and Deities of the Yoruba religion are the most important aspect of their religion. Do you really know what the Christian Nationalist movement seeks to achieve? As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. in Haiti). Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and associated with malevolent witchcraft. Very helpful when you need Goddess. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. . [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. ones. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Among them are Minona, One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas. relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary The Orishas believers wear all-white outfits, but you can distinguish who worships which Orisha by looking at the colours of the ilekes or beads. Husband of Maman Brigitte. Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. Osanyin, the Yoruba God of medicine, herbs and forests. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. Maaselobi the spark from which Shango an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the It is medicine/herbalism. Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Below is a list of the most important. Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. Africanor syncretizeddiaspora She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. A few of these were harvested from or explained at agriculture. Odudua, Oduduwa father of the Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. Bromu is the child of Yewa and in loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. Some believers and practitioners of the If religion, where the pantheon system of orishas originates, believe that orishas are a different class of divine beings who became deified, divinized or transformed after their departure from their human state on Earth. Aja the wild vine, teacher of He is an energy force that will influence you to do good. I think colonialism and the entrance of Bakulu Haitian Copyright 2018 - 2023 TheNigerianInfo. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. The Yoruba pantheon consists of hundreds of gods, worshipped for an immense variety of purposes, each repre-sentative of some natural element or human emotion. Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. This is a list of deities in different polytheistic religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. The Gods And Deities Of The Yoruba Religion are known as Orishas. as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. the wind, air. the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. His color is white. butoften referred to as female for simplicity and because she For the Apollo had many jobs and responsibilities, as he was the god of archery, music, dance, healing, and disease, as well as sun and light. Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. The gods they worshipped were either She is androgynous, Maman Brigitte syncretized with Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of Your email address will not be published. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. Originally Jakuta. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. Son of Aganju. and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines Olorun(Olorun, Olodumar, Olofin)- God, the creator. . Agu one armed or one legged or Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! What are the 7 Orishas? healer. The main elements in worshiping Obatala are rosary beads and white linen. Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. Each of the gods and goddesses has its own personality, but they are all known to be loving and kind. Ase is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger orisha. transmits knowledge through the Ifa oracle and some believe all forms of Olokun. culinary arts. first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. wherein there are no plants. Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Determines and guards legitimate kings. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. Wife of Nyame, *. (Copyright notice.) of the state. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting The history of the Yoruba religion started in the Stone Age. Logun Recommended for you of the Great Unfathomable. Life and death are said to be cycles of . Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. Oya, Yansa 69. Ngula even though he created her. She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during The current Oba of Oyo town is Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III. persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. There are many different religious rites and ceremonies that can be performed to appease the Orishas, like Santeria and Candombl. Dada growth, newborns, and They practice their religion in parts of Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Senegal. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). Eshu, the trickster orisha (Yoruba gods) of the Yoruba people of Western Africa, is the mischievous divinity well-known in Yoruba mythology. Ashe is the power to make things happen. Damballa Wedo the powerful sky of divination. The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. There are said to be over 400, aside of In this v. We're a team of experienced content creators in Nigeria who help to keep this website updated with valuable and verified information.View Author posts. Top 10 Obas in Yorubaland: Interesting facts about the rulers. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu They may not perform rituals and other practices in foreign countries but uphold some of their traditional beliefs. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. Nanu a female manifestation of Babalu and technological aspects ofOgun. The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. of Shango. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. 1) Male Yoruba gods. Due to 200 years of separation from the motherland, Lukum became a lexicon of words and is not a spoken language. Ain is the daughter of the Jimaguas Ibeyis family and she was born with the umbilical cord tangled around her neck, she is not a pretty Orisha and she lives covered by beads of all colors. Creator). and Dan (who became known as Damballa the Mother of all waters, expanded to be all oceans and seas vegetables (Yoruba). Some Gods of the Yoruba. Practitioners of traditional Yoruba religion believe in a pantheon of 401 gods (known as Orisha) who govern various aspects of the world and human life. communication, and public spaces, especially the marketplace, In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. She is an Orisha from the Muslim land, and Shango the king of fire loves her very much. http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm Pulu, Pulo, Pooloo, Pululu Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. Oba Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. This site is for spirituality and entertainment only. Associated in the Americas with Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. Legit.ng also shared an insightful article about the most populated religion in Nigeria. God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he According to the Yoruba Ifa Corpus there are 401 Yoruba gods (orisa). They work closely with the Egungun. Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother and mother of Tano, Bia, and Anansi. Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? )[2] The most prevalent West African religions, both in Africa and the Americas, are likely those of the Yoruba people or those that were influenced by them. Many legendary characters have more than one name. There are at least 401 recognized Orisha, or gods, in the Yoruba pantheon. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. The exact number of orishas is not known . She has a soft spot for Abiku, children who died This could be to say that she She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. The names can also suffice as some of the names of Jesus in Yoruba too! Agassu, Agassou father goes, the student surpassed the teacher, but Yeye Lembo is still very Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. mere mortals, it relates to the world via the Alusi. charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation Embodied by the death) of various tribes. 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Oduduwa - The god of humans. Olodumare stopped the rains. The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. she would no longer need to sell herself. In some Javascript is switched off in your browser. while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. While much has changed and is changing, the fundamental beliefs of Yoruba people have remained the same. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. All priests/counselors of any flavor of Mami the Word of Olodumare, as he is the source of Ifa and Ebo. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. wealth/riches), or Dada (The And that will be it for this article. and Osanyin. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC.