Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Crook. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. His words gave us hope. Research Crook in the Surnames forums on Genealogy.com, the new GenForum! [7] It should be noted that the official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposed functioned as a corps in that unit. Martin F. Schmitt, ed., General George Crook: His Autobiography (1946), is the standard account of Crook's life; . He fought the Lakota at the Battle of the Rosebud. From 1875 to 1882 and again from 1886 to 1888, Crook was head of the Department of the Platte, with headquarters at Fort Omaha in North Omaha, Nebraska. Based on intelligence reports, Crook ordered his entire force to prepare for a quick march. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Several minutes later, the soldiers heard the sound of intermittent gunfire coming from the bluffs to the north. Oops, something didn't work. This browser does not support getting your location. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. Ann Crook 1798 - Unknown. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. Fighting For Paradise: A Military History of the Pacific Northwest, Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme Publishing, 2007, p. 167, [11] Michno, Gregory. Forest Road 300 in the Coconino National Forest is named the "General Crook Trail." Gathered from those who lived during the same time period , were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. Learn more about managing a memorial . (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. Geronimo and 25 of his followers slipped away during the night; their escape cost Crook his command. Although he was deep in hostile territory, Crook made no special dispositions for defense. George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. This brigade became the 3rd Brigade, 4th Division, XIV Corps, which he led at the Battle of Hoover's Gap. Home > Forum > Surnames > Crook . His photos of Geronimo and the other free Apaches, taken on March 25 and 26, are the only known photographs taken of an American Indian while still at war with the United States. It was named for Brig. Spouse(s) Ann Baron 1761 - Unknown. Crook used Indian scouts as troops as well as to spot enemy encampments. Family members linked to this person will appear here. The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey to attack during the winter. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. Crook was made head of the Department of Arizona and successfully forced some members of the Apache to surrender, but Geronimo continually evaded capture. The little boy died before his second birthday of scarlet fever. George Crook Hayes [1864-1866] the fifth child of Rutherford B. and Lucy Webb Hayes, was born September 29, 1864 at Chillicothe, Ohio, while Hayes was serving with the 23rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. The way was narrow and steep, and spring rains slowed the march as tramping feet churned the roads into mud. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. During these early battles he developed a life-long friendship with one of his subordinates, Col. Rutherford B. Hayes of the 23rd Ohio Infantry. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Although he was deep in hostile territory, Crook made no special dispositions for defense. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. 191-92; Warner, pp. At the age of 43, George Crook is described as being over 6 feet tall, somewhat spare, athletic and sinewy. These wilderness skills led one of his aides to liken him to Daniel Boone, and more importantly, provided a strong foundation for his abilities to understand, navigate and use Civil War landscapes to Union advantage. The reinforcements halted the rout, but Colonel Hayes, although ignorant of the strength of the force now before him, immediately ordered his men to "yell like devils" and rush the enemy. Collins. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Colonel Hayes kept his head and organized a force of about 500 men from the soldiers milling about the site of their victory. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Dismounted, he still wore his high riding boots, and as he stepped into the stream, the boots filled with water and bogged him down. On February 21, 1865 while located in Cumberland Maryland, General Crook along with General Benjamin F. Kelley were captured by a group of Confederate partisans under the command of Captain Jesse McNeill. The Apache had taken up arms against the U.S. army under the leadership of Geronimo. Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. The Battle of the Rosebud was on. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. Later during the Civil War, it was used for the defense of San Francisco. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. "-General's Eventful Career. John Crook 1789 - 1790. Twice he captured Geronimo, the chief of the Chiricahua Apaches, with a minimum of soldiers (the first time he used only 50 soldiers and took six months; the second time he used only 24 soldiers and three months). The 35-year-old Crook reported to army headquarters where the commanding general explained the mission in person. Thomas Crook 1721 - 1722. When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of Ohio's 36th regiment and led it on duty in western Virginia. Within a few minutes General Crook arrived with the rest of the division, and the defenders broke and ran. ). [9] Oregon Historical Quarterly Vol. [8], Crook successfully campaigned against the Snake Indians in the 1864-68 Snake War, where he won nationwide recognition. Having accomplished the major part of his mission, destruction of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Crook turned his men north and after another hard march, reached the Union base at Meadow Bluff, West Virginia. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? The column reached Fayette on May 2, and then passed through Raleigh Court House and Princeton. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2006.Original data - General Register Office. Crook had his cavalry approach the Paiute on foot in attack at their winter camp. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. In September 1862, he was promoted to Brigadier General, US Volunteers, taking command of the Kanawha District, and in July 1864, promoted to Major General, US Volunteers, taking command of the Cavalry Division of the Army of the Cumberland. That night, a soldier who sold them whiskey said that his band would be murdered as soon as they crossed the border. He is a figure in the television series Deadwood and is portrayed by Peter Coyote. After covering all the escape routes, Crook ordered the charge on the village while intending to view the raid from afar, but his horse got spooked and galloped ahead of Crook's forces toward the village. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. TheApache went on the warpath two years later, and Crooks last campaign ended in the surrender of Geronimo. Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. The Crow and Shoshone scouts remained alert while the soldiers rested. In 1890, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery, where he was reinterred on November 11. Major William White Crook, Morgan Co. MO. His good friend and Union Army comrade, President Rutherford B. Hayes, named one of his sons George Crook Hayes in respect of his commanding officer. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Fall River Mills, California, used during the Indian Wars. At Dublin he had intercepted an unconfirmed report that General Robert E. Lee had beaten Grant badly in the Wilderness, which led him to consider whether the Confederate commander might not soon move against Crook with a vastly superior force. On the Border with Crook. The reinforcements halted the rout, but Colonel Hayes, although ignorant of the strength of the force now before him, immediately ordered his men to "yell like devils" and rush the enemy. Crook's use of Apache scouts during his Tonto Basin Campaign of the Yavapai War brought him much success in forcing the Yavapai and Tonto Apache onto reservations. That same year his home, now called the General Crook House, was completed. His troops halted in their marching order. It is near where the general set up Camp Warner (18671874) in a campaign to subdue the Paiute Indians. As a mark of respect, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Chief Wolf". Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. Start with yourself and we'll build your family tree together Your name Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia". Grant instructed Crook to march his force, the Kanawha Division, against the railroad at Dublin, Virginia, 140 miles (230km) south of Charleston. He came with almost twenty years' experience, having graduated from West Point in 1852, fought Indian Wars in Oregon and California, and led Union troops throughout the Civil War.
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