The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century (Die Grundlagen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, 1899) is a book by British-born German philosopher Houston Stewart Chamberlain.In the book, Chamberlain advances various racialist and especially vlkisch antisemitic theories on how he saw the Aryan race as superior to others, and the Teutonic peoples as a positive force in European civilization and the . 21 Hitler, Adolf, private talk from Oct. 21st, 1941, Fhrerhauptquartier, quoted in Hitler, Adolf, Monologe im Fhrerhauptquartier, 1941-1944. So they Aryanised him. The Persians indeed were Jews, at least as much as the Greeks were Germans, and the Persian Wars were nothing else than a racial struggle which lasted over a century between Asia and Europe. He spent his winters in Cannes and springs in Florence. "In this manner the ground was prepared for the emergence of a new race of'Supermen'," said Houston Stewart Chamberlain. Es gibt eine Gewalt, die aus Chaos stammt und zu Chaos hinfhrt, und es gibt eine Gewalt, deren Wesen es ist, Kosmos zu gestalten. The Jewish Pocket | Houston Stewart Chamberlain Houston Stewart Chamberlain is the translation of "Houston Stewart Chamberlain" into Croatian. He imported some of his arguments from the . Having learned, from a very young age, at least two foreign languages, he almost wrote better in French and in German than he did in English. The fanatic inflames the mind, you warm the heart. In a criminal way, the Asian and African slave had crawled up to the throne of the Roman Empire. cit., pp. Since the purpose of his, was to try and explain everything about life and history, it naturally had to start with Antiquity for the authors exhaustive survey to have any semblance of logic at all. houston stewart chamberlain, the importance of race summary Was sagt man zu einer Geschichte, die mehr als 1200 Jahre umfasst, und nicht einen einzigen Philosophen aufweist, ja, nicht einmal das kleinste Philosphchen? The Germanic Vision of Houston Stewart Chamberlain, New York, Columbia University Press, 1981, 565p. 5 Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, Die Grundlagen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, Munich, Bruckmann, 1899, 1031p. (2 volumes). No surprise there, because, according to him, Christ was also a German. Bayreuth Friedhof Grab Chamberlain 30.03.07 DSC05063.jpg 1,536 2,048; 1.37 MB. Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1996. CHAMBERLAIN, HOUSTON STEWART(1855-1927) Houston Stewart Chamberlain, the Anglo-German race theorist and philosophical and historical writer, was born in Southsea, near Portsmouth, England. 14Contrary to what is being taught by those who are too lazy to think and by flagrant historical lies, the Germanic invasions did not destroy the Empire but saved it from its fatal jewification and degeneration. Racism, including racial antisemitism, was always an integral part of German National . Now I believe I understand that it is precisely this that characterizes and defines your being: the true awakener is at the same time the bestower of peace, Indeed, this encounter and interview left such an impression on Chamberlain that he considered Hitler as the epitome of many essential virtuessuch virtues as warmth, kindness and selflessness, all embodied by the, Sie sind ja gar nicht, wie Sie mir geschildert worden sind, ein Fanatiker, vielmehr mchte ich Si. Nineteenth century racist thinkers, such as Houston Stewart Chamberlain and Guido von List as well as racist politicians like Georg von Schnerer exerted a significant influence on many in the generation of Adolf Hitler. He became somewhat of a war hero during the First World War, during which he was a talented propagandist against his own country, Great Britain. Writers like Arthur Gobineau and Houston Stewart Chamberlain derived an additional hierarchy, which gave white-skinned people an internal hierarchy. Houston Stewart Chamberlain - New World Encyclopedia In very ancient times, Germanic tribes had come from the north to colonize the south. This second visit was, according to Goebbels, a heartbreaking episode which Berlins new, Das Tagebuch von Joseph Goebbels, 1925-1926. 15The second Saviour (with a capital S) is Jesus Christ himself whom Chamberlain celebrates at length in his book. , but this time for gooda word to the wise for people who were sent fighting the new Carthage of Jewish bolshevism on the Eastern front. Houston Stewart Chamberlain (1855-1927), who married Wagner's daughter Eva in 1908 but never met Wagner, . If Greece had fathered the spirit, Rome had mastered the organisation. He also wrote numerous books on the theory of races, among which an important collection called Race and Humanities2 that earned him fame and glory in his later years, under the Third Reich. 28 Hitler, Adolf, Mein Kampf, Munich, Franz Eher Verlag, Zentralverlag der NSDAP, 1926, 782p. Quote from vol. This obsession with diseases and the assimilation of blood-mixing with infection is a common characteristic, as well as a deep concern, among the most convinced racists of the time,23 and not just in Germany. They were never able to create a unified Hellenic state and, instead, spent centuries launching fratricide wars against each other, only to exhaust the race in endless massacres of the Athenians by the Spartans and vice versa, until it bled to death. Were Houston Stewart Chamberlain and Neville Chamberlain related Ludwig Schemann exerted a great intellectual influence on the other members of the Wagner circle, popularizing what people started to call the Vlkisch ideology. 7 quotes from Houston Stewart Chamberlain: 'The separation wall between religion and sincere scientific thinking, so ingeniously erected by our church doctors, does not really exist; it means rather the acknowledgement of an official lie. Outside the rain patters! Houston Stewart Chamberlain b. 1 Wagner, Richard, Das Judentum in der Musik, Leipzig, 1869. He could have been a typical character from A Room with a View; he who could not embrace the military career his father had ambitioned for him and went on travelling instead. Chamberlains later works included studies of Kant (1905) and Goethe (1912), various essays defending Germanys military efforts and aims during World War I, the autobiographical Lebenswege meines Denkens (1919; Paths of My Thought), and Rasse und Persnlichkeit (1925; Race and Personality). Introduction Houston Stewart Chamberlain (1855-1927) is best known for his cultural history Die Grundlagen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts (Foundations of the Nineteenth Century; Munich, 1899) as well as for his studies of Kant, Goethe, Wagner, and Heinrich von Stein. Auswirkungen der Entjudaisierung Christi im 19. und zu Beginn des 20. Houston Stewart Chamberlain (September 9, 1855 - January 9, 1927) was a British-born German author of books on political philosophy, natural science and Richard Wagner. is to serve the Germanic race". , New York, Columbia University Press, 1981, 565p. , Munich, Bruckmann, 1899, 1031p. (2 volumes). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This race of heroes which carried out a Herculean task by creating the, was defeated by hybrid weaklings from Asia minor, Greeks and Jews who infiltrated the Empire and the most inner circles of imperial power, thus becoming the juridicial counsellors of the throne. . otto porter wilt chamberlain son. In the 1031 pages of the two volumes, Chamberlain borrowed ideas from the leading sciences of the time (history and the natural sciences) and stood up for the dominant ideas, at the Belle poque, of the European bourgeoisie: in other words, racism, social Darwinism and colonialism. Houston Stewart Chamberlain was a British racial theorist and philosopher, the son-in-law of Richard Wagner, a prolific writer and also a significant contributor to Adolf Hitler's thinking about race and in general, to National-Socialist racial ideas and ultimately, policy. Despite this biological disaster or the inevitable fall of the Romans, the Nordic race did not disappear. Stewart Chamberlain (September 9, 1855 - Prabook Later, the Wagner family would welcome another subject of the British Empire: Winifred Williams. Schemann, who held a doctorate in history from the University of Berlin, made a living as a raciologist (Rassenkndler) at the University of Freiburg and translated Gobineaus work in German. Decultot, Elisabeth, Johann Joachim Winckelmann. In it, he provides his readership with a new approach to Western history in relation to the question of race and the necessary rise of Germanic power. Houston Stewart Chamberlain (September 9, 1855 - January 9, 1927) was an English author of books on political philosophy, natural science. Thanks to the Romans, the legions saved mankind from this plague: People have not stopped complaining about the destruction of Carthage, from Polybius to Mommsen! I, chap. After years of travelling and wandering/wondering about new ideas, he found in the racist theories of Schemann and other Rassentheoretiker of the time a unified vision of the worlda true Weltanschauung. Sie haben Gewaltiges zu leisten vor sich, aber trotz Ihrer Willenskraft halte ich Sie nicht fr e, Resorting to antique concepts and quoting Goethe, Chamberlain celebrates Hitler as the creator of a, , the hero who fights against every sort of, : You know Goethe's distinction between force and force. Oktober 1923, quoted in Stackelberg, Roderick, Winkle, Sally, The Nazi Germany Sourcebook. The Jews of Semitic Carthage were defeated because the Romans (or Germans) were the best at fighting and winning. He also wrote numerous books on the theory of races, among which an important collection called, that earned him fame and glory in his later years, under the Third Reich. Wo ist ein grosser, schpferischer Naturforscher unter den Rmern? Chamberlain compiles here a collection of the most trivial commonplaces which anyone could have easily uttered, if only to appear literate at the table of a. in Germany or of a first baronet in England. as sufficiently self-explanatory, despised Rosenbergs reflections which Goering himself went as far as to call a mere philosophical burp. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Bergen, Doris L., Twisted Cross. The Holocaust was the culmination of a number of factors over a number of years. Houston Stewart Chamberlain, who spoke fluent German, belonged from then on to the sanctum of Germano-maniac racism, a group of worshippers who had gathered around Richard Wagner: Wagner, the bard of a reinvented Germanic mythology, who celebrated heroic figures of oneiric purity and had a slight tendency of considering that his agethe 19, centurywas leading white Germanic mankind towards decadence, degeneration and death. The early Parteigenossen of the 1920s or the people who cast their ballot for the NSDAP in the 1930s did not want the annihilation of Poland or the Holocaust. race - race - Gobineaus Essay on the . What can you say of a 1200 years long history that does not offer a single philosopher, not even the most modest one? 5 Athens represented, for Chamberlain, the beauty of ideas and the greatness of philosophy, which as such is not a very original idea. In his book, we can read that Plato was, by all means, a great philosopher. And Chamberlain would not be the last to perform such a tour de force. He was, for the Germans, the thinker who popularized Gobineaus ideas on the social Darwinists, providing the German bourgeoisie with a sense of its mission: am deutschen wesen soll die welt genesenthe German essence must heal the world. 5 Sourced Quotes. File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1600-06, Houston Stewart Chamberlain.jpg He defined himself as an Ungelehrter, taking pride in not being a trained scholar, which he deemed was unworthy of his natural talents. Here, in Greece, every river, every stone lives and is an individual. Beck, 1999, 534p. NF, Beat, Von Perikles zu Hitler? Order: The edict of Caracalla in 212 was the beginning of the end: the Romans were to die of a slow death, all victims of this blood disease, after having mixed their blood with Arabs, Africans and Jews. , Wien, Zrich, New York, Europa Verlag, 1940, p.51. , Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2003, 463p. And Weindling, Paul. 15 Wie viel hat man nicht ber die Vertilgung Karthagos durch die Rmer gewehklagt und moralisiert, von Polybius bis zu Mommsen! It is no wonder that an Englishman like Chamberlain became part of the Wagner Circle for Britons were considered to be members of the Aryan race like any other German(ic) man. Summary With a . by ; in john and livi come dine with me; on June 29, 2022 . Educated at Versailles, Geneva, and Vienna, Chamberlain became an admirer of Richard Wagner, publishing his first work, Notes sur Lohengrin (Notes on Lohengrin), in 1892. 16After the shock of the First World War and of Germanys defeat, Chamberlain slowly faded away. Der Fanatiker erhitzt die Kpfe, Sie erwrmen die Herzen. If politicians had been more aware of his work, states would be far better off now, writes Hitler: Those who had the government of the country in their hands were quite as indifferent to principles of civil wisdom laid down by thinkers like H. S. Chamberlain as our political leaders now are. The Germanic Vision of Houston Stewart Chamberlain, New York, Columbia University Press, 1981. Houston Stewart Chamberlain. In the 1031 pages of the two volumes, Chamberlain borrowed ideas from the leading sciences of the time (history and the natural sciences) and stood up for the dominant ideas, at the. But something is as clear as the sun at midday: if the Phenician people had not been exterminated () mankind would never have experienced () this 19, century that we can consider with pride and hope, For Chamberlain, the victory of the Carthaginians over the Romans would have been a catastrophe: We have been saved by the brutal, of Cato and the likes. 19 Fenske, Wolfgang, Wie Jesus zum Arier wurde. 23 Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century: A Translation from the German by John Lees, vol. Schemann, who held a doctorate in history from the University of Berlin, made a living as a raciologist (, ) at the University of Freiburg and translated Gobineaus work in German. Samuel Beckett : Drama as philosophical endgame ? As a true Wagnerian, Chamberlain needed heroes and saviours. How Evolutionary Theory Shaped Nazi Thinking | Evolution News Delenda est Carthago, but this time for gooda word to the wise for people who were sent fighting the new Carthage of Jewish bolshevism on the Eastern front. (). A translation from the German by JOHN LEES, M.A., D.Litt. He spent his winters in Cannes and springs in Florence. . Nordicism is an ideology of racism which views the Nordic race as a superior and sometimes as an endangered racial group. Immediately download the Houston Stewart Chamberlain summary, chapter-by-chapter analysis, book notes, essays, quotes, character descriptions, lesson plans, and more - everything you need for studying or teaching Houston Stewart Chamberlain. Home; About; Program; FAQ; Registration; Sponsorship; Contact; Home; About; Program; FAQ; Registration; Sponsorship . - , Wie Jesus zum Arier wurde. Sample translated sentence: . Later, when the Jews rebelled in Palestine, under Vespasian and Titus, and then under Hadrian, they were beaten once again: There is a second roman, of overwhelming significance for world history: the. Jahrhunderts. The Europe the Romans had ambitioned was saved by a racial messiah: the Germanic tribes which, by invading the Empire, preserved the continent and its civilization. The Romans, of course, were the best, but they did not protect themselves; they did not protect the excellence of their blood. I am deeply upset. However, it was quite successful from the 1900s to the 1930s; it sold over 200000 copies. This is the decisive standpoint for men of action. Off we go. What can you say of a 1200 years long history that does not offer a single philosopher, not even the most modest one? Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1600-06, Houston Stewart Chamberlain.jpg 367 599; 94 KB. Fortunately, the Greeks were great artists, like the Germans themselves. Meuchelmrderisch hatte sich der asiatische und. THE KANTIAN PHILOSOPHY. Houston Stewart Chamberlain (1905-1908) - Medium His most fundamental idea was that the Germanic race was the cornerstone and the pillar of civilization. (Edin. There is the force that stems from chaos and in turn leads to chaos, and there is the force which shapes the cosmos, , Munich, Franz Eher Verlag, Zentralverlag der NSDAP, 1926, 782p. Quote f, Although he did not agree with everything he had written in the, , Hitler knew how to value such honour. We have to thank Rome () that it transferred the centre of gravity of civilization to the West and that the Jewish-Asian spell was broken, so that Germanic Europe became the beating heart and the thinking brain of whole mankind.14. Chamberlains theories owed much to the writings of Joseph Arthur, comte de Gobineau, who was the first to claim to prove the superiority of the Nordic race. Houston Stewart Chamberlain in Croatian - English-Croatian Dictionary Der Grieche war von jeher, was er noch heute ist, untreu, unpatriotisch, eigenschtig, Demandt, Alexander, Politische Aspekte im Alexanderbild der Neuzeit. In these publications, Chamberlain emphasized the heroic Teutonic aspects in the composers works. Nearly as significant and important was the fact that, thanks to the Roman conquest, the Greeks finally turned their back to the East, in other words to Asia: Without Rome, undoubtedly, Europe would have been a mere perpetuation of the Asian chaos. He became ill but was reinvigorated by a visit Adolf Hitler paid him in 1923. Only 1869 did Richard Wagner authorize its publication under his name. 4Thanks to this book, and because he was someone who mattered in Bayreuth, Chamberlain later became a very important mediator in the formulation of the Nazi ideology, before he died in 1927. A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media Houston Stewart Chamberlain | Religion Wiki | Fandom 23 Weindling, Paul, Epidemics and Genocide in Eastern Europe, 1890-1945, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2003, 463p. And Weindling, Paul, Health, Race and German Politics between National Unification and Nazism, 1870-1945, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1989. 29 results in SearchWorks catalog - Stanford University Christianity is, for the author, a pillar of European culture. His writing promoted German ethnonationalism, antisemitism, and scientific racism; and he has been described as a "racialist writer". Now I believe I understand that it is precisely this that characterizes and defines your being: the true awakener is at the same time the bestower of peace25. Farewell! It was not really a success, mainly because Hitler did not agree with Chamberlains glorification of Christian culture; but also because he believed that Christ was a mixed-blood; he who was born, according to the Fhrer, from a Roman soldier and a Palestinian prostitute named Mary21: You cannot make an Aryan out of Jesus that is nonsense. Griechenland hat stets nach Asien gravitiert, bis Rom es losriss. British-American philosopher and educator. Es hat meine Gedanken beschftigt, wieso gerade Sie, der Sie in so seltenem Grade ein Erwecker der Seelen aus Schlaf und Schlendrian sind, mir einen so langen erquickenden Schlaf neulich schenkten, wie ich einen hnlichen nicht erlebt habe seit dem verhngnisvollen Augusttag 1914, wo das tckische Leiden mich befiel. By way of mixture and integration, the Romans changed and gave birth to a breed of mongrels, giving out the Roman citizenship (, ) to every free man on earth. Chamberlain indulges in the most appalling stereotypes of the. After France, Italy, Belgium, he ended up in Vienna, then in Geneva, where he earned a Bachelors degree in Science. What were the problems caused by modernity and how could the world be improved for the sake of the better portionthe white portionof humanity? He eventually settled in Dresden, Germany, after his Prussian tutor had filled his young mind with Teutonic tales of Germanic greatness. But it also disappeared. In this monumental piece of work, he tried to answer the following questions: what made (t)his period the most remarkable one in history? Houston Stewart Chamberlain 4: Hans Gnther 5: Hitler and Mein Kampf . Athens was beautiful, but Greece was splendid: the people looked like statues, they had perfectly proportioned noses and marble skin, they spoke the language of books (written in Greek) and they invented not only mathematics but also the theatre and the art of warfare. The son of a naval officerhis father was an admiral in the Royal Navy , he spent his whole youth travelling around Europe. Chamberlain criticized them for their lack of political sense: The Greeks have always been, and are still today, unfaithful, unpatriotic, self-centred7. Silent nature awakes to the consciousness of itself6. Houston Stewart Chamberlain - Wikiwand I, chap. The fanatic wants to overwhelm people with words, you wish to convince, only to convince themand that is why you are successful. Greece has always gravitated around Asia, till Rome dragged it away, to the West. His writing promoted German ethnonationalism , antisemitism , and scientific racism ; and he has been described as a "racialist writer". Published in 1853-55, his Essay on the Inequality of Human Races was widely read, embellished, and publicized by many different kinds of writers. The known world, the oekoumene, reached its apex around the first century A.D., when the Romans, having conquered Greece, managed to combine their chtonian gravitas with the celestial intelligence and inspiration of the Greeks. No surprise there, because, according to him, Christ was also a German. His book The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century explained the difference between races. But something is as clear as the sun at midday: if the Phenician people had not been exterminated () mankind would never have experienced () this 19th century that we can consider with pride and hope15. """Na taj nain pripremljeno je tlo za novu rasu nadovjeka"", . houston stewart chamberlain, the importance of race summary. devotion baptism . This attempt at completing the Nazi evangelium was not crowned with success: Hitler, who considered. In the eyes of God all men, indeed all creatures, may be equal: but the divine law of the individual is to maintain and to defend his individuality. Chamberlain is not the first eccentric who is championing this very bizarre causeperhaps bizarre only to us. 21From the Foundations of the 19th to the Myth of the 20th Century, the vision of antiquity remained the same: a Germanic golden age in Greece and Rome which was scattered and shattered by the Jews. Houston Stewart Chamberlain - Springer Thanks to the Romans, the legions saved mankind from this plague: People have not stopped complaining about the destruction of Carthage, from Polybius to Mommsen! This is summed up by Chamberlain who, contrary to Hegel who wrote Ex oriente lux, pretends that Ex septentrione lux: the beacon of civilization lies in the north with the white Germanic race. Houston Stewart Chamberlain - Wikidata Hitler wanted the support of someone whose work had become a canonical book for the racist nationalists in Germany. Among them were Houston Stewart Chamberlain and many members of what historians later called the Bayreuther Kreis, an informal circle of members and friends of the Wagner family, including Cosima Wagner, the wife of the Master, and Ludwig Schemann. Shattering scene: Chamberlain on a couch. houston stewart chamberlain, the importance of race summary Sie kennen Goethes Unterscheidung von Gewalt und Gewalt! Anti-Semitism - Houston Stuart Chamberlain - By Claudio The self-taught student had found his philosophical stone and was ready to share his revelation, to the public. , The Early Goebbels Diaries, 1925-1926, London, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1962. In his book, we can read that Plato was, by all means, a great philosopher. He became ill but was reinvigorated by a visit Adolf Hitler paid him in 1923. 1.7 Houston Stewart Chamberlain and the Race Struggle of Western History Like Theodor Fritsch, Houston Stewart Chamberlain represents an important link between the vlkisch anti-Semitism of the late 19th century and the ideology of Hitler and the Nazi party.