niall of the nine hostages 23andme niall of the nine hostages 23andme

M222 signature to the mid-5th century when Niall of the Nine Hostages may The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. the sea between France and England. Descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages | Facebook There was also an Irish Regiment in Sicily in the early 1700s. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". signature. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. became High King. But claiming that you're descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages is BS, because even if it were true, there is no proof. Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent's chieftains. The only company that does Y-dna tests is FTdna (FamilyTreeDNA). Learning about our ancestry is particularly fun when we can toast to it. (Remember that women have two X chromosomes while men have one X and one Y chromosome). 390-461). He also led successful raids against Roman Britain & Scotland (some Across the island as a whole, a different sub-clade the M269 pattern is Eochaid gives the task to a druid, Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in a burning forge, telling them to save what they can, and judging them based on which objects they choose to save. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Privacy Policy. Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person,[2]:70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. 23andMe will give you the basic results for Ydna but . Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. My original information was obtained from Genealogy information held at University of Hull. Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. 452. Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. Nearly 37 million Americans claim to have Irish heritage according to a national survey conducted in 2009. [3 ] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. Press J to jump to the feed. [3] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve.[7]. [4] Byrne, following James Carney, is a little more precise, dating his death to c. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Y-DNA Haplogroup R1b and Niall of the Nine Hostages: THE Cruachan [3]:70, T. F. O'Rahilly argues that Niall and his sons were responsible for the breakup of the ancient kingdom of Ulster and the creation of the kingdoms of Tr Chonaill and Tr Eoghain, and the satellite kingdom of the Airgalla. [7] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [6] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages.[7]. Eochaidh had been banished as the King of Leinster and had plans to be the High King of Ireland. only water for refreshment but also kingship and a great dynasty. All but two of the High Kings of Tara came from this family. Niall's legendary military skill was on a par with his sexual prowess. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. I descend from the same Sephardic Jewish clan over a dozen times. [6], However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[4] and Francis J. Byrne[3]:7879 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. Based on U Nill genealogies and the dates given for his supposed sons and grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 years later than the traditional dates, dying circa 450.[4]. Privacy Policy. Y-DNA is reveals herself as Flaithus, the sovereignty of Ireland, and grants Niall not Niall, who emerges carrying an anvil, is deemed greater than Brin, with a sledgehammer, Fiachrae with bellows and a pail of beer, Ailill with a chest of weapons, and Fergus with a bundle of wood. Three of his sons founded kingdoms in Ulster (collectively the Northern Ui Neill), other sons founded kingdom in the Irish midlands (the Southern Ui Neill). Niall exiles him to Scotland. In 2019, 23andMe teamed up with Airbnb to take ancestry from the page to the world stage through a newly launched Heritage Travel program. 4) [S10166] "Possible parents of Naill by Brian Tompsett 23 November 1997". [8], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the High Kingship. Niall of the 9 Hostages - WikiTree G2G Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. There are Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. Each brother in turn goes looking for water, and finds a well guarded by a hideous hag who demands a kiss in return for water. After reading through their ancestry reports from 23andMe, customers can now browse Airbnb homes and experiences in their native countriesand plan vacations as unique as their DNA. prevalent in the genes of men with surnames that have long been linked to The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. Some of But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. I'm obtaining my Portuguese citizenship due to this heritage. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. The Curiosity Gene: How 23andMe Dominated a Billion - MarketSmiths Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. niall of the nine hostages 23andme Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. My R1b P-311 comes from Germany how about German King 23andme? Business, Economics, and Finance. Granted my great great great great paternal ancestor was unknown, and his son took his mothers name (which is my last name). Niall releases Fiachrae, who becomes king of Connacht and Niall's right-hand man. xenophon agesilaus summary; [ 11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. There are claims that Cormac mac Art, a leading figure in the Fionn cycle, established a sumptuous court at Tara and a lavish festival was also regularly celebrated at Samhain, on 1 November. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and proposed that this could be Niall. Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. Often this information is passed down through family stories, for instance, my mother claims to be a quarter Irish and so Im apparently one-eighth Irish. 'We were honored to be invited by the Mayo County Council to participate in The Gathering, Ireland 2013,' Alexander Moen, National Geographics vice president of Explorer Programs, told the press. Famous descendants include Niall's great-great-grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". the way of these old tales, she's not just unattractive, she's positively He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. [8]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. repulsive, with green teeth and nails, matted unkempt hair, a decidedly crooked Can I trust a Haplogroup from 23&Me? - WikiTree G2G While the signature is typical for R1b European males in general, it is characterized by 11,13 at DYS 385a/b and 14 at DYS 392. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. The maternal DNA results showed greater genetic diversity than the paternal, including lineages that dated back to some of the islands earliest settlers, and some others that arrived more recently, ie: the Vikings. 78-79 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. Thousands of years is a long time. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. latter a misleading term that should not be construed as meaning the bearer had Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. century. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. and our Myth has it that he was descended by He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. The U Nill ruled to various degrees as kings of Ireland from the 7th to the 11th century C.E. ), (Niall Noigiallach MacEchach, aka Nial Mor Naoighiallach of the Nine Hostages', conquered nine countries (incl. The Spread of DNA From "Niall of the Nine Hostages". Wrong. However, the genetic evidence of the study does seem to show that the hostages from the family of neighbours and under-kings. A DNA test can show if a man is related to Niall: A recent study conducted at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, found that a striking percentage of men in Ireland (and quite a few in Scotland) share the same Y chromosome, suggesting that the 5th-century warlord known as "Niall of the Nine Hostages" may be the ancestor of one in 12 Irishmen. Keating associates these raids with those mentioned by Gildas and Bede, and deduces that, since some Irish sources say Patrick was abducted from Brittany, that Niall's raids must have extended to continental Europe as well.[5]. and McLaughlin, J.D., 2011. 7879 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. [8 ], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. She grants Niall not only water but the kingship for many generations - twenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. [4]:81 T. F. O'Rahilly argues that Niall and his sons were responsible for the breakup of the ancient kingdom of Ulster and the creation of the kingdoms of Tr Chonaill and Tr Egan, and the satellite kingdom of the Airgalla. [24] The series suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. Known as Niall of the Nine Hostages from the nine counties of Ireland that he subued and made tributary to him. The newspaper articles are based on a dissertation: A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland by Laoise T. Moore and Brian McEvoy, with Eleanor Cape. [4]:7678[8]:220 Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. [14], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. Niall of the Nine Hostages - HIstory of Ireland - Irish Kings In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, has five sons, four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig, and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons. Katharine Simms, and Daniel G. Bradley, published in The American Journal of Human Genetics, volume 78, number 2, February 2006 (electronically published December 8, 2005. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, Patricus later came to be known as St. Patrick. The Trinity College study also found that about one in ten men in the west (Princess Of Britain ROIGHNEACH was born about 380. Niall of the Nine Hostages (Celtic Twilight) - Goodreads "Can't beat a good Irish pub" - David Beckham celebrates son's birthday in Dublin, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'". [3] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. "Nialls first expedition was into Alba to subdue the Picts. [10] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath . Byrne suggests that Niall's death took place during a raid on Roman Britain. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. Niall of the Nine Hostages was around 50+ generations ago. Distant view of Round Tower at Glendalough They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. The story Patrick escaped from Ireland after six years of slavery, became a bishop, and returned to Ireland to convert its people to Christianity." and tr. Ruling from Tara, Niall's modus operandi for gaining dominance was taking Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish High King Lugaid Laigde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. I am not sure if his father Eochy Moyvone is the same person as shown im other sources namely Echu Mugmedn, so I have shown both. revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. The Family Tree Irish Genealogy Guide paperback. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late . Although its remarkable that nearly 1 in 10 Americans might say Kiss Me Im Irish! on St. Patricks day, its not clear if all these people actually have Irish ancestors or if they simply feel an affinity for corned beef and green beer. It was in one of these Gallic expeditions that the lad Succat, destined under his later name of Patrick to be the greatest and noblest figure Ireland ever knew, was taken in a sweep of captives, carried to Ireland and to Antrim, there to herd the swine of the chieftain, Milcho. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal linetwo of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. [7], The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted.